本程序所用的原理图下载:点这里，单片机芯片运用的stc89c51；找到时钟部分的原理图修改为你自己的电路上的io即可.这是一整个单片机开发板的电路图其他的疏忽.
/**************************经过串口通讯调整时刻******************************/
/**
*功用：单片机开端上电时点阵显现倒计时3，2，1，0，然后点阵LED封闭显现
* 定时器和串口开端作业，定时器开端一秒计时，并在数码管上显现时，分，秒
* 此计时器能够经过串口发送数据调整时刻，可调整时与分，当调整分钟时秒清零
* 附加功用：当单片机收到数据时有蜂鸣器响一声作为提示
* 五颜六色流水灯以20毫秒的速度向左活动
*作者：徐冉
*日期：2013-06-15-09：15 – 12:10
*补白：程序现已顺畅经过调试
*/
/***********51hei开发板************/
/********AT89C52-RC MCU***********/
#include
typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned char uchar;
sbit wela = P2^7;
sbit dula = P2^6;
sbit FM = P2^3;
sbit din = P2^0;
sbit cs = P2^1;
sbit clk = P2^2;
/************点阵LED显现取模编码表***********************/
uchar code dis[][8] = {
{0x00,0x3E,0x02,0x02,0x3E,0x02,0x02,0x3E},//3
{0x00,0x3E,0x02,0x02,0x3E,0x20,0x20,0x3E},//2
{0x00,0x18,0x38,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x3E},//1
{0x00,0x3C,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x3C},//0
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}//封闭显现
};
/*****************数码管显现编码表***************************/
uchar code table[] = {
0x3F, //”0″
0x06, //”1″
0x5B, //”2″
0x4F, //”3″
0x66, //”4″
0x6D, //”5″
0x7D, //”6″
0x07, //”7″
0x7F, //”8″
0x6F //”9″
};
uchar shi = 0, fen = 0, miao = 0, counter = 0,flag= 0, j = 0;
/*************点阵LED-MAX7219***********/
/***************写字节************************/
void write_byte(uchar date)
{
uchar i = 0;
cs = 0;
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
clk = 0;
din = date & 0x80;
date <<= 1;
clk = 1;
}
}
/*****************写MAX7219**********************/
void write_max7219(uchar add, uchar date)
{
cs = 0;
write_byte(add);
write_byte(date);
cs = 1;
}
/*****************MAX7219初始化**********************/
void max7219_init()
{
write_max7219(0x0c, 0x01);
write_max7219(0x09, 0x00);
write_max7219(0x0a, 0x08);
write_max7219(0x0b, 0x07);
write_max7219(0x0f, 0x00);
}
/*********延时*********/
void delayms(uint xms)
{
uint x, y;
for(x = xms; x > 0; x–)
for(y = 110; y > 0; y–);
}
/************串口和定时器T0初始化********************/
void init()
{
TMOD = 0x21;//T1作业方式2，T0作业方式1
TH0 = 0xB8;
TL0 = 0x00;
TH1 = 0xFA;
TL1 = 0xFA;
TR1 = 1;
SM0 = 0;
SM1 = 1;
REN = 1;
EA = 1;
ES = 1;
ET0 = 1;
}
